Mantis religiosa (Praying mantis)

Mantis religiosa (Praying mantis)

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"Even within the most beautiful landscape, in the trees, under the leaves the insects are eating each other; violence is a part of life." Francis Bacon

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mantis religiosa (Insecta: Mantidae; common name: Praying mantis, European mantis)

Mantis religiosa, referred to as the European mantis outside of Europe and known simply as the Praying mantis in Europe and elsewhere, is one of the most well-known and widespread species of the order, Mantodea. Originating in southern Europe, the European mantis was introduced to North America in 1899 on a shipment of nursery plants. Now they are found all over the north-eastern United States and Canada to the Pacific Northwest. The European mantis is usually 5--7.5 cm (2--3 inches) long and has shades of bright green to tan. It can be distinguished easily by a black-ringed spot beneath the fore coxae. It is one of several different insects for which a name used within Europe to refer to only a single insect species (in this case, "praying mantis") has become adopted throughout the globe to refer to the larger group of insects to which that one species belongs. The praying mantis is a predator and a very efficient one since it can become almost invisible due to its colouration. In reality it is an ambush predator waiting still till its pray comes in close proximity and then it grabs and kills it with its very powerful forelegs. (1) In many cases, the female may decapitate the male after breeding, something we were lucky enough to capture in two of these photos. In the first photo a juvenile is seen, covered with droplets from the morning dew. In the next two photos, two adult M. religiosa enjoy the last rays of the sun. The fourth foto is a closeup of the head of an adult. In the two last photos a female Mantis has just decapitated a male after mating.

Shooting Data:

Photos by Marina Parha and George J. Reclos

1. Camera: Nikon D3x
Lens: AF Tamron 180mm f/3.5 Macro 1:1
Sensitivity: ISO 100
Shutter speed - aperture: 1/250 sec - f/9, Manual mode.
Flash: SB800 in iTTL/BL/FP (high speed flash synchronization mode).
Image: NEF edited in Photoshop CS4, levels adjusted, sharpening added saved as JPEG and resized. 

2. Camera: Nikon D3x
Lens: AF Tamron 180mm f/3.5 Macro 1:1
Sensitivity: ISO 100
Shutter speed - aperture: 1/160 sec - f/5.6, Manual mode.
Flash: No flash fired.
Image: NEF edited in Photoshop CS4, levels adjusted, sharpening added saved as JPEG and resized.

3. Camera: Nikon D3x
Lens: AF Tamron 180mm f/3.5 Macro 1:1
Sensitivity: ISO 100
Shutter speed - aperture: 1/160 sec - f/6.3, Manual mode.
Flash: No flash fired.
Image: edited in Photoshop CS4, levels adjusted, sharpening added saved as JPEG and resized. 

Photo by George Stathopoulos

4. Camera: Nikon D80
Lens: Nikkor AF-S 60/2.8mm MACRO
Sensitivity: ISO 400
Shutter speed - aperture: 1/500 sec - f/9, Aperture priority mode, -0.3 EV compensation.
Flash: No flash fired.
Image: JPEG edited in Photoshop CS4, levels adjusted, smart sharpening added and resized. 

Photos by Marina Parha and George J. Reclos

5. Camera: Nikon D700
Lens: AF Tamron 180mm f/3.5 Macro 1:1
Sensitivity: ISO 100
Shutter speed - aperture: 1/250 sec - f/8, Manual mode
Flash: SB800 in iTTL/BL/FP (high speed flash synchronization mode).
Image: NEF edited in Photoshop CS4, levels adjusted, sharpening added saved as JPEG and resized. 

6. Camera: Nikon D700
Lens: AF Tamron 180mm f/3.5 Macro 1:1
Sensitivity: ISO 100
Shutter speed - aperture: 1/250 sec - f/11, Manual mode
Flash: SB800 in iTTL/BL/FP (high speed flash synchronization mode).
Image: NEF edited in Photoshop CS4, levels adjusted, sharpening added saved as JPEG and resized.  

 

(1) Wikipedia

 

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